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How to learn to play billiards: tips from the pros

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In billiards, every stroke brings you closer to mastery and every miss is a lesson. Many beginners are afraid to approach the billiard table, afraid they will do something wrong. But in reality, anyone can master this art. The only question is how to learn to play billiards the right way. We will tell you that in this article.

The basics of billiards: the first introduction

A beginner is introduced to pool, snooker or Russian billiards. These are the three main variants of the game, each of which has its own rules and characteristics.

The first thing that is important to understand is that the billiard table is an arena. Imagine yourself as a gladiator and the cue as a sword. The fear of the table will disappear when the novice player realises: every professional was once just as inexperienced. How do you learn to play billiards? The answer lies in the right stance, the ability to see stroke prospects and control of your body.

The first steps are being able to get used to the equipment, feel the cue, position your hands correctly. Most importantly, don’t be afraid to make mistakes. Many beginners mistakenly try complex strokes without having learnt the basic fundamentals.

Learning to play billiards: how to take the first steps successfully

Any professional will tell you that training requires special attention. It is important to avoid common mistakes, such as wrong posture or tension in the hands. At the same time, it is possible to learn from scratch independently or with a trainer, but you can learn the basics on your own.

One of the biggest beginners’ mistakes is excessive tension in the hands. The cue should be in your hands as if you were holding a fragile glass: confident, but without pressure. Another important point is to concentrate on the stroke. Many people get distracted by their surroundings and forget about accuracy and the position of the cue.

Professionals advise starting by learning how to hit the ball. This seems elementary, but most people go straight into complex combinations and skip this fundamental step. To help beginners learn the first steps more effectively, experts advise:

  1. Start with short, confident strokes to the ball to get used to the cue.
  2. Focus on your stance: your feet should be stable, one slightly in front of the other to improve your balance.
  3. Leave your elbow in a fixed position to minimise arm movement.
  4. Practise strokes where the ball travels the minimum distance: this will help you feel in control of the power of the stroke.
  5. During the stroke, concentrate on the contact point of the ball, not on the cue.

Once a beginner understands how to hold the cue and make accurate strokes, he will progress to the next level.

Equipment for the game: how to choose a cue and other billiard accessories?

De basis van het biljart: de eerste kennismakingChoosing a cue is an art. Many beginners do not realise how important it is to learn to play billiards faster. A poorly chosen cue can spoil the whole game. When choosing a cue, pay attention to weight, balance and even material.

Experienced players often compare a cue to a dance partner. It must fit perfectly, otherwise the movements are awkward and unnatural. A light cue is suitable for fast strokes, while a heavy one gives you more control over the power of the stroke. Above all, orientate yourself on how you feel. If the cue feels uncomfortable, it is not suitable.

Many people make the mistake of choosing a heel based on how it looks. Bright colours and expensive inlays don’t make it better. What is more important is balance, weight and comfort. Professionals advise wasting no time in choosing the right cue as it will become your best friend when playing billiards.

How to hold the cue correctly and stroke technique

The basis of a successful stroke. The cue is not held with the fingers, but with the palm of the hand to maintain control, but to avoid unnecessary pressure. The cue should be free in the hand, the movements should be fluid and safe. Stroke technique is also important in billiards. A few simple rules help to master it: the elbow should stay in one position, without moving up and down. This allows you to hold the cue firmly and hit the ball accurately. The impact comes from the movement of the forearm, as if you were swinging a pendulum.

It is often difficult for a beginner to master this technique. The best way to understand it is to practise with minimal ball movements. Professionals recommend paying attention to each element of the stroke: start with your feet, which should be stable and shoulder-width apart. Then concentrate on the movement of the forearm, which should resemble the gentle swing of a pendulum. It is also important to choose the right point of contact with the ball: in the beginning, it is better to aim directly at the centre. If you hold the cue properly and hit it well, the ball will go in a straight line. This basic element is extremely important and once you have perfected it, you can move on to more complex techniques.

How to learn billiards: first steps of strategy for beginners

The rules of billiards are not always simple, but studying them thoroughly will help you win. For example, knowing exactly where to hit the ball will help you improve the placement of other balls on the table. Strategy is not only about scoring, but also about putting the opponent in an uncomfortable position. Players often compare strategy in billiards to chess: it is not only important to win a particular game, but also to anticipate different moves.

Playing billiards at home and with a coach: how do you learn to play and which method do you choose?

At home, it is a good idea to perfect the basic strokes, study your technique and try out different angles. Training videos and simple equipment will help you.

Lessons with a coach, on the other hand, give you the chance to quickly correct mistakes that you often find difficult to notice on your own. A professional trainer can see where you move your arm incorrectly, where you lose your balance or why your stroke is not accurate. The coach will also help you distribute your body weight correctly, make sure your posture is stable and correct the position of your shoulders and elbows to make your strokes more accurate. One of the best methods is to combine self-coaching with sessions with a coach to continuously improve your technique and eliminate mistakes at an early stage.

Professionals recommend trying to play at home first to understand the basics and master the basic moves, and then seek a coach to improve and take your technique to the next level.

Conclusion

How to learn billiards: first steps of strategy for beginnersHow do you learn to play billiards? Start with the basics, understand technique, choose the right cue and, above all, don’t be afraid to make mistakes. Only when your hands and your cue become one will you gain true mastery. Start now, try, make mistakes and learn, and you will undoubtedly master billiards at a professional level.

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This year, snooker has clearly transcended its usual boundaries. Not only has the World Championship come to an end, but it has also radically changed perceptions of the game and rewritten a history that seemed to adhere to strict rules. The matches brought unexpected twists and turns, shifting attention to new names, extraordinary events and unprecedented results. The results of the 2025 World Snooker Championship were the subject of heated discussions, not only among loyal fans but also within the entire professional snooker community.

The main results of the 2025 World Snooker Championship

The tournament ended with a duel that no analyst could have predicted. The final was not a duel between the greats. In the decisive match, a player who was not in the top 32 of the rankings faced a Chinese player who had worked his way through three qualifying rounds. The final of the 2025 World Snooker Championship became a scenario in which it was not the names, but the concrete actions that determined the outcome.

The match lasted 33 frames. The score fluctuated between +4 and -2, with no series providing a psychological advantage. The leader changed every three games. Pace, instability, emotional volatility: each episode increased the tension. The 134-point break in frame 29 was the decisive turning point that changed the dynamics of the game. The results of the 2025 World Snooker Championship were the most unusual final in the last 15 years.

The sensation of the year: a new champion without status.

The main results of the 2025 World Snooker ChampionshipThe big unknown of the tournament – who was not a member of the Main Tour, did not participate in qualifying tournaments and had no sponsorship contracts – won the world championship. An amateur snooker player won the world championship, news that surprised the experts. He made it through the entire qualifying round without losing a single match, eliminated three former champions and achieved the maximum break twice.

Who became world snooker champion in 2025?

The 22-year-old Chinese player, who had previously participated in national tournaments, received a wild card for the qualifying stage. Victory in each match was accompanied by an aggressive style: attacking from the first shot, foregoing defensive tactics. The winner demonstrated a model of the new school of snooker: high speed, risk, dominance through initiative. His average shot time was 13.2 seconds, the fastest in the tournament.

Results of the 2025 World Snooker Championship: stars under pressure

The results of the 2025 World Snooker Championship showed a shift in the balance of power. The leading players of the past decades could not keep up with the new wave. Ronnie O’Sullivan started the 2025 World Championship with absolute dominance. In the first round, his opponent could not keep up with him. 10:2: a crushing victory, supported by two series of over 90 points and tactical perfection. However, the next match ended with a surprise. The 24-year-old Indian snooker player, a participant in the Asian tour, played six frames in a row without making any significant mistakes. Each move was like a precisely calculated mathematical equation. Ronnie responded with instability: a series of mistakes, tactical indecision and a lack of power in his game. There was not a single break of more than 50 points. The opponent took advantage of every opportunity. The result was a premature end to the tournament, which was seen as the symbol of an era.

Mark Williams did not reach the final, despite having played smoothly throughout the tournament. In the quarter-finals, he was leading 10-8 but then gave away three frames in a row. The decisive frame came after a mistake on an easy red ball. The pressure that had built up during the evening became insurmountable. Williams left the arena without giving any interviews. The final frame lasted 43 minutes and was an example of how the younger generation is supplanting the classics thanks to their stamina and psychological superiority. The results of the 2025 World Snooker Championship definitively closed the cycle in which the names O’Sullivan, Williams and Higgins set the tone. They did not even make it to the semi-finals.

Zhao Xintong and the generational change

The legends were replaced by fighters from a new generation. Zhao Xintong played the World Snooker Championship in the style of an aggressive general. The average duration of a series was 48 points. The aggressiveness was noticeable from the first shot. The player did not seek safe solutions but launched an attack in 82% of the matches. During the tournament, he scored 738 points, which is an absolute record for the modern format.

In the semi-finals, Zhao encountered resistance, where the defence exceeded his pace. The player from Wales forced him to fight for his position. Xintong lost his precision. At decisive moments, he missed from close range, lost his concentration in the series and even succumbed in tactical duels. The final session ended with a 6-10 defeat. Despite this failure, the player became a symbol of the transition from a calm pace to immediate decisions. His game laid the foundation for a new vision of tactics. The results of the 2025 World Snooker Championship did not bring Zhao a title, but they did put him in the spotlight of coaches and sponsors.

Financial results of the 2025 World Snooker Championship and prizes

The results of the 2025 World Snooker Championship showed not only sporting but also commercial changes. The total prize money for the tournament rose to £4.5 million, an increase of 8% compared to 2024. The winner received £650,000 and the runner-up £260,000. Each of them was awarded £130,000 for reaching the semi-finals. Additional bonuses of £100,000 were awarded for the best series and £50,000 for the best shot.

The commercial figures for the tournament showed expansion outside Europe. Broadcasts in Asia exceeded 35 hours and the number of broadcasts via mobile platforms increased by 40%. For the first time, snooker appeared in the trends of the major Chinese and Indian social networks. This meant an injection of new capital, including contracts with five new brands that had never worked with sport before.

Classification and long-term consequences

The results of the 2025 World Snooker Championship led to radical changes in the tournament system. The new champion, who had previously played in the amateur league, automatically earned the right to participate in the Main Tour for two years. He started in 17th place in the rankings, the highest position for a player with no experience in professional competitions. His victory changed the analysis vectors in the betting sector: from predictions about names to the evaluation of unstable but promising newcomers.

The clubs changed their selection criteria. Whereas experience in qualifying tournaments was previously decisive, the emphasis is now on technical skills, game speed and the ability to make decisions under pressure. National academies have begun to revise their methods: faster decision-making, training in short series and simulating stressful situations are now part of basic training.

A turning point in history

Results of the 2025 World Snooker Championship: stars under pressureIn 2025, snooker reached a turning point. The victory of an outsider, the fall of the greats, commercial growth and a change of pace: all this marked a new direction in the evolution of the sport. The tournament broke with the old structures and showed that the title of champion is no longer reserved for the giants of the rankings. The results of the 2025 World Snooker Championship will go down in history as a symbol of an era of change.

Billiards requires not only precision and strategic thinking, but also quality equipment. Choosing the right tool for the game is a process that requires taking into account several important characteristics. We are talking about the cue for Russian billiards: they are the parameters that determine stroke precision, ball control and playing comfort. Length, weight, balance, material and cut – all characteristics influence the playing qualities of the instrument. Let’s take a look at the main selection criteria that help beginners and professional players find the perfect cue.

How to choose a cue for Russian billiards: main parameters and features?

Choosing the optimal instrument depends on playing style, training level and personal preferences. A poorly chosen cue can worsen the accuracy of strokes, reduce ball control and cause discomfort in the game.

Key features:

  1. Length – affects grip comfort and stroke amplitude.
  2. Weight – determines the power and control of movement.
  3. Balance – determines stability and accuracy.
  4. Shank diameter – affects glide smoothness and stroke accuracy.
  5. Teeth – determine rigidity and shock absorption.
  6. Material – responsible for durability and feel.

Each parameter plays an important role and the right combination of properties ensures maximum comfort and performance.

Which cue to choose for Russian billiards: length, weight and balance

How to choose a cue for Russian billiards: main parameters and features?The right cue is not just an instrument, but an extension of the player’s hand. Length, weight and balance have a direct impact on the comfort, accuracy and efficiency of your strokes. By taking these parameters into account, you can choose the best option that will help you master the process and improve your skills.

Length: the importance of choosing the right one

The standard length of a cue for Russian billiards is 160 cm, but depending on the game participant’s preferences and height, the parameter can range from 155 to 165 cm. The length determines the range of movement and comfort of the grip. Instruments with a length of 155-157 cm are suitable for players with a small stature or players who prefer short-distance technical strokes. Cues of 160 cm are considered a universal choice, as they offer a balance between agility and precision. The longer 163-165 cm variants are suitable for taller players and players who use a greater range of movement in their strokes.

Weight – striking the balance between power and control

The weight of a Russian billiard cue affects the power of the stroke, the speed of the ball movement and the comfort of holding the instrument. Weighing from 680 to 750 g, you can choose the best option based on your playing style. Lightweight formats in the 680-710 g range provide smooth and accurate shots, ideal for technical players who prefer control over ball position. The average weight of 710-730g is considered the golden mean, as it offers a balance between accuracy and power. Cues heavier than 730g are suitable for players who prefer an aggressive style, as the higher weight improves impact and facilitates attacking play.

Cue balance: the key to accurate shots

Balance is the distribution of mass along the length of the cue, which affects how easily you hit and control ball movement. A centrally balanced cue offers comfortable control and smooth movements, making it ideal for technical and positional play. When the centre is shifted to the tip, the instrument becomes more powerful, which is useful for the aggressive style, as the increased inertia allows you to push the balls harder.

The best cue for Russian billiards: material and cut

The choice of material and design determines the cue’s durability, rigidity and shock absorption. The correctly chosen variety affects the game feel, and the technology of the cuts helps to reduce vibrations and increase the stability of strokes.

Material: which woods are used

The classic cue for Russian billiards is made of natural woods, as they provide durability, cushioning and a pleasant feel. One of the most popular woods is ash, which combines rigidity and moderate elasticity, making it ideal for beginners. Maple is used to make lightweight models, as it has a soft texture that offers good cushioning. Professionals often choose hornbeam, as it is characterised by high rigidity and durability, making the cue more stable on impact. Ebony is found in high-quality instruments and is characterised by high density and heaviness, making strokes as powerful and precise as possible.

Grooves: how it affects playing

Grooves are special notches in the construction of the cue that reduce vibrations and make strokes stable. They influence rigidity, resilience and control. Straight grooves ensure even load distribution, making the cue versatile for different playing styles. Deep notches increase rigidity and shock absorption and help minimise the effect of vibration on stroke accuracy.

Russian billiards cue for beginners and pros

The cue for beginners should

  1. Medium length (160 cm) – provides a comfortable grip.
  2. Weight 700-720 g – makes it easier to control your strokes.
  3. Made of ash or maple – provides flexibility and stability of strokes.

Experienced players choose models according to their personal preferences:

  1. Customised balance – adapts the cue to your playing style.
  2. Complex shaped teeth – reduces vibrations during strokes.
  3. Elite materials – increase feel and durability.

Conclusion

The best cue for Russian billiards: material and cutChoosing a cue for Russian billiards is an important process that affects accuracy, comfort and control in the game. The main criteria are length, weight, balance, material and cut. Novice players should pay attention to universal models that help them adapt to the playing process. Professionals choose cues taking into account playing style and technical parameters. A correctly chosen instrument is the basis of success, as it allows you to develop your skills and achieve new victories.