How the World Grand Prix snooker tournament works: full breakdown of the rules, format and prize money

Any victory in billiards begins not with a hit, but with silence inside. Confident thinking activates the accuracy of movements. An American study in 2022 showed: concentration increases the efficiency of ball kicking by 38%. Chaos of thoughts destabilises coordination, reducing the chances. A stable breathing rhythm before the game starts is a tool to calibrate attention. The secrets of playing billiards are based on technique and on the ability to restrain internal outbursts. Emphasis on calmness allows you to perform a series of strokes without disturbing the pace. Success comes from discipline and emotions under control.

Technique is not a myth, but an engineering of movements

Technical techniques in billiards start with a simple understanding of how the body works. Every movement here has a physical basis: angle, support, stability. It is in the details that control is born. Without a stable stance, an accurate shot is impossible – as well as a shot without a firm support.

Stance in billiards: balance as in shooting with support

Stability is the basis of marksmanship. The playing position at the table forms a solid platform for the swing. The foot position is parallel to the line of impact, with 60 per cent support on the lead leg and 40 per cent on the back leg. The knees are slightly bent and the back is deliberately relaxed for stability and comfort in the stance. Copying a pose from tournament photos gives only form, but not result. Customising the balance to suit your height, arm length and cue type works.

Cue grip: fingers are not pincers, but springs

The grip forms 70% of the stability of the swing. Too tight a grip will disrupt the line of impact. The optimal force is like holding a glass of water. Holding the cue correctly allows the hand to move freely along the line while maintaining control. Professionals use a light grip that allows the hand to glide at the end of the swing.

Swinging the cue: working by inertia rather than force

The swing of the cue before hitting the ball starts at the shoulder, continues with the elbow and ends with the hand. Energy is not a result of force, but a consequence of a precise trajectory. The length of the swing is 20-30 cm when playing American, up to 40 cm in the Russian version. Strictly horizontal movement without unnecessary deviations reduces the risk of error when the ball contacts the cue.

The secrets of playing billiards are often hidden in the mechanics. The correct stroke is not a “shove”, but a coordinated movement of the three links of the hand.

Carpal support and bridge in billiards: control starts from the bottom

The carpal support forms the stability of the lower part of the cue. In correct positioning the bridge in billiards is formed by the palm of the hand with spread fingers. The stop is strictly on the knuckles, not on the flesh of the palm. The fingers should fix the position of the cue in one plane. The distance from the ball to the stop is 7-10 cm for a standard shot.

Aiming: maths in motion

Effective aiming requires calculating the point of contact between the bit and the object ball. A straight line is an illusion. Entry and exit angles work on a mirror principle. The best players visualise the trajectory as a trapezoidal projection: angle of impact, deflections and final position. The secrets of playing billiards include practice with limiters that help calibrate the eye to automaticity.

Diamond system in billiards: the geometry of victory

This system in the game relies on precise calculations taking into account the numbering of divisions along the sides. A shot from 3 to 2 with an angle of 45 degrees, allows you to accurately reach the centre of the table. When practising this pattern, the player is able to use the table as a co-ordinate plane. Professionals apply the system to go to the next ball, controlling not only the shot, but also the bounce.

Secrets of the game of billiards, proven by time

Many subtleties of the game come only with experience. But there are basic principles that always work – regardless of level and format. They help you avoid gross mistakes and progress faster.

Practical advice for beginners:

1. Practice each element separately: first the stance, then the grip, then the swing.
2. Study the actions of the best players on video, dividing each stroke into 3-5 phases.
3. Use practice balls with markings for visual control of rotation.
4. Practise accurate play action at a distance of 30-50cm from the ball.
5. Practise stopping the bat in a certain area – critical for positional play.
6. Analyse lost games – identify recurring errors, record progress.
7. Use the method of “25 series of 3 strokes” – to develop automaticity.
8. Match the cue to the style of play: average weight – 580-600 g, length – about 147 cm.

Each of these points reflects not theory, but practice, tested by thousands of players. The secrets of billiards are hidden in regularity, discipline and deliberate practice.

Position play: chess on the green cloth

A competent position on the table decides not the current beat, but the next three. Professionals control the movement of the bat like a grandmaster controls the pieces – in advance. Aiming serves not only to hit, but also to bring the bit to the desired point. On contact with a trimmed ball, the bit bounces tangentially – the angle is half as small as it appears visually. The standard distance between the balls after a successful exit is no more than 20 cm.

The secrets of playing billiards in this block concentrate on the ability to keep control over the position. Playing action without a plan leads to chaos. Position control is the key to a series of 5-7 balls.

Angles, rhythm, calculation: shot architecture

The entry angle – exit angle system allows you to build the geometry of the game in advance. The calculation of direction, force and spin creates a ball contact that requires no guesswork. Angular projection allows you to control the trajectory even when bouncing off three or more boards. If calculated correctly, the ball reaches the target with an accuracy of 3 mm. In the WPA 2023 tournament, the champions used exactly this system for most of their shots.

The secrets of billiards game here go to the level of engineering. Not intuition, but formulas give stability. Example: a shot at a ball with a left spin bit at 25° of deflection changes the trajectory by 7°. This data is the result of experience, not guesswork.

Strategy: attack + defence = control

Billiards is not only about attack, but also about competent defence. Safes (strikes without scoring, but with positional advantage) allow you to keep the initiative. The player who uses safes at the right moment wins in the long run. Closing the bit with direct access to the object ball forces the opponent to play “on the board”. This reduces accuracy by 65%.

The secrets of playing billiards also lie in the ability to “not let you play”. The winner is not the one who hits harder, but the one who controls the rhythm and manages the space of the table. Early attacks without calculation often lead to loss.

How to play billiards: from amateur to master

Advancing through the level requires a systematic approach. Playing technique is developed through a training plan that includes repetition, analyses, and adjustments. Video analysis is used to improve results. For example, CueAction analyses the impact velocity, entry angle and spin of the ball.

The results generate statistics. Players at the Master of Sport level achieve a scoring accuracy of 85% at medium distance. At the same time, control over the bat is maintained 90% of the time. Such performance is only achieved through discipline. Training – not for the sake of quantity, but for the sake of awareness.

The secrets of playing billiards in this context are not only about victories, but also about the journey. In the process, the player accumulates experience that cannot be bought. The one who knows what he is doing wins, not the one who just aims.

Conclusion

Frequent victories in the game of billiards are the result of precise work on body, attention and strategy. Mistakes are accumulated just like skills. Every shot is an investment in the next series. Victory does not come suddenly – it is born from calculation, practice and equanimity. The secrets of billiards are revealed only to those who go beyond casual contact with the ball and turn games into an architecture of solutions.

American billiards is a cultural heritage that unites generations of players. It all started in the 19th century, when immigrants from Europe brought billiards traditions with them. Gradually, these traditions took root and developed into a unique style in the United States. Unlike British snooker and French carom, billiards became a symbol of mass entertainment in the United States and became an integral part of bar culture.

The story is particularly clear in the 1920s, when interest in the sport began to grow in the United States. Pool tables appeared in bars, clubs and even at home, and players increasingly participated in local tournaments, creating an atmosphere of healthy competition and fun. One of the major milestones was the introduction of standardised rules and formats, such as the 8-ball and 9-ball, which made the discipline accessible and fun for all social strata.

Spread and cultural influence

Billiards games gained popularity for their accessibility and simplicity. Unlike more rigorous and complex forms of billiards, such as snooker, pool was easy to understand and quickly became mass entertainment. American bar culture literally ‘befriended’ pool, making it an integral part of leisure. A regular pool table became the symbol of a gathering, where important matters were discussed and decisive meetings took place.

Billiards rules: what you need to know

The basic rules are easy to remember, but require precision and concentration. A standard billiard table is 2.74 m long and 1.37 m wide. There are 16 balls on the table, one of which is white (the billiard ball) and the other 15 coloured, including a black ball (8). The aim is to hit certain balls into the hole using the bat.

8-ball: the American billiards classic

The most common form of American billiards. A complete set of 15 balls is used: 7 single-coloured balls, 7 striped balls and a black ball with the number 8. At the beginning, participants break a pyramid and then everyone chooses their own group of balls, either single-coloured or striped. The goal is to get all their balls and then the black ball (8) into the designated hole. You lose if the 8 falls too early or in the wrong hole.

9-ball: speed and strategy, comparison with 8-ball

Unlike 8-ball, 9-ball uses only nine balls, numbered from 1 to 9. It is not just about accuracy. Not only accuracy is important, but also skill. Not only accuracy is important here, but also strategy, because you have to score in order: from the first to the ninth ball. The winner is the one who hits the ninth ball first, even after a series of combinations and bounces. This form of snooker is especially popular with professionals because of its dynamic pace and high level of tactical thinking.

Winning strategies

To be successful in a game of 8-ball, it is advisable to concentrate on controlling the bat and trying to position it so that the next shot is as convenient as possible. One of the key elements of strategy is the ‘safetie’, a technique in which the player deliberately leaves the bat in an awkward position for the opponent, forcing him to make a mistake. It is crucial to think about the order of the balls in advance to avoid awkward positions at the end of the game. Strategic planning and control over the bat not only help create convenient situations for yourself, but also make the opponent’s moves more difficult, greatly increasing the chances of winning.

In 9-ball, on the other hand, the ability to make quick decisions and make use of all available opportunities to make combinations is important. Often, the winner is not the one who plays every ball perfectly, but the one who is able to use unconventional moves and risky shots to take the lead. It is important to be able to calculate possible combinations and use every ball on the table as a potential chance to advance to the ninth ball. Sometimes in 9-ball, it is useful to take risks with powerful and difficult shots to ruin your opponent’s combination game or to create a winning situation for yourself.

Snooker equipment

To play, you need the right equipment. The basics are a billiard table, balls, cue and various accessories. A billiard table is usually 9 feet in size, although you can also find 7- and 8-foot tables, which are used for amateur games and confined spaces.

Balls and cue

Billiard balls have a diameter of 57.15 mm and weigh about 170 grams. They are made of durable phenolic plastic for durability and abrasion resistance. Cues, on the other hand, are made of hardwood such as maple and are about 1.47 metres long. The top of the cue (the sticker) is usually covered with leather, which provides better stroke control and bit handling.

Lukavik and accessories

The Lukavik, or ‘bridge’, is used when a cue needs to be hit at a long distance. This tool helps to stabilise the cue and guide the shot accurately. Players also use chalk to work the cue to increase the friction between the cue and the bit and prevent the cue from slipping during hitting.

Tactics in snooker: the secrets of success

The basis of tactical skill is not only the ability to score accurately, but also the ability to anticipate your opponent’s actions and plan your shots several steps in advance. It is important to understand that every mistake can be an advantage for the opponent, so players try to minimise risks and leave the bat in the most uncomfortable positions for the opponent.

A true master controls his emotional state. One of the secrets of successful players is the ability to remain calm and confident, even in difficult situations, without making the opponent feel weak.

A game for thinkers

More than a pastime, snooker is a real intellectual challenge that requires concentration, precision and planning skills. With its combination of accessible rules and in-depth tactics, snooker has become popular with beginners and professionals alike. It is a game that has something for everyone, whether it is the satisfaction of catching your first ball or the joy of beating a serious opponent. If you haven’t tried snooker yet, it’s time to start!