Differences between Russian billiards and American billiards

In billiards, every stroke brings you closer to mastery and every miss is a lesson. Many beginners are afraid to approach the billiard table, afraid they will do something wrong. But in reality, anyone can master this art. The only question is how to learn to play billiards the right way. We will tell you that in this article.

The basics of billiards: the first introduction

A beginner is introduced to pool, snooker or Russian billiards. These are the three main variants of the game, each of which has its own rules and characteristics.

The first thing that is important to understand is that the billiard table is an arena. Imagine yourself as a gladiator and the cue as a sword. The fear of the table will disappear when the novice player realises: every professional was once just as inexperienced. How do you learn to play billiards? The answer lies in the right stance, the ability to see stroke prospects and control of your body.

The first steps are being able to get used to the equipment, feel the cue, position your hands correctly. Most importantly, don’t be afraid to make mistakes. Many beginners mistakenly try complex strokes without having learnt the basic fundamentals.

Learning to play billiards: how to take the first steps successfully

Any professional will tell you that training requires special attention. It is important to avoid common mistakes, such as wrong posture or tension in the hands. At the same time, it is possible to learn from scratch independently or with a trainer, but you can learn the basics on your own.

One of the biggest beginners’ mistakes is excessive tension in the hands. The cue should be in your hands as if you were holding a fragile glass: confident, but without pressure. Another important point is to concentrate on the stroke. Many people get distracted by their surroundings and forget about accuracy and the position of the cue.

Professionals advise starting by learning how to hit the ball. This seems elementary, but most people go straight into complex combinations and skip this fundamental step. To help beginners learn the first steps more effectively, experts advise:

1. Start with short, confident strokes to the ball to get used to the cue.
2. Focus on your stance: your feet should be stable, one slightly in front of the other to improve your balance.
3. Leave your elbow in a fixed position to minimise arm movement.
4. Practise strokes where the ball travels the minimum distance: this will help you feel in control of the power of the stroke.
5. During the stroke, concentrate on the contact point of the ball, not on the cue.

Once a beginner understands how to hold the cue and make accurate strokes, he will progress to the next level.

Equipment for the game: how to choose a cue and other billiard accessories?

Choosing a cue is an art. Many beginners do not realise how important it is to learn to play billiards faster. A poorly chosen cue can spoil the whole game. When choosing a cue, pay attention to weight, balance and even material.

Experienced players often compare a cue to a dance partner. It must fit perfectly, otherwise the movements are awkward and unnatural. A light cue is suitable for fast strokes, while a heavy one gives you more control over the power of the stroke. Above all, orientate yourself on how you feel. If the cue feels uncomfortable, it is not suitable.

Many people make the mistake of choosing a heel based on how it looks. Bright colours and expensive inlays don’t make it better. What is more important is balance, weight and comfort. Professionals advise wasting no time in choosing the right cue as it will become your best friend when playing billiards.

How to hold the cue correctly and stroke technique

The basis of a successful stroke. The cue is not held with the fingers, but with the palm of the hand to maintain control, but to avoid unnecessary pressure. The cue should be free in the hand, the movements should be fluid and safe. Stroke technique is also important in billiards. A few simple rules help to master it: the elbow should stay in one position, without moving up and down. This allows you to hold the cue firmly and hit the ball accurately. The impact comes from the movement of the forearm, as if you were swinging a pendulum.

It is often difficult for a beginner to master this technique. The best way to understand it is to practise with minimal ball movements. Professionals recommend paying attention to each element of the stroke: start with your feet, which should be stable and shoulder-width apart. Then concentrate on the movement of the forearm, which should resemble the gentle swing of a pendulum. It is also important to choose the right point of contact with the ball: in the beginning, it is better to aim directly at the centre. If you hold the cue properly and hit it well, the ball will go in a straight line. This basic element is extremely important and once you have perfected it, you can move on to more complex techniques.

How to learn billiards: first steps of strategy for beginners

The rules of billiards are not always simple, but studying them thoroughly will help you win. For example, knowing exactly where to hit the ball will help you improve the placement of other balls on the table. Strategy is not only about scoring, but also about putting the opponent in an uncomfortable position. Players often compare strategy in billiards to chess: it is not only important to win a particular game, but also to anticipate different moves.

Playing billiards at home and with a coach: how do you learn to play and which method do you choose?

At home, it is a good idea to perfect the basic strokes, study your technique and try out different angles. Training videos and simple equipment will help you.

Lessons with a coach, on the other hand, give you the chance to quickly correct mistakes that you often find difficult to notice on your own. A professional trainer can see where you move your arm incorrectly, where you lose your balance or why your stroke is not accurate. The coach will also help you distribute your body weight correctly, make sure your posture is stable and correct the position of your shoulders and elbows to make your strokes more accurate. One of the best methods is to combine self-coaching with sessions with a coach to continuously improve your technique and eliminate mistakes at an early stage.

Professionals recommend trying to play at home first to understand the basics and master the basic moves, and then seek a coach to improve and take your technique to the next level.

Conclusion

How do you learn to play billiards? Start with the basics, understand technique, choose the right cue and, above all, don’t be afraid to make mistakes. Only when your hands and your cue become one will you gain true mastery. Start now, try, make mistakes and learn, and you will undoubtedly master billiards at a professional level.

The green has always been famous for its unpredictability, but one player could change the nature of the game. Mark Selby, known as the ‘Master of Defence’, turned tactics into an art form and proved that in snooker, strategy is more important than impulsiveness. His approach to every game has become a benchmark for professionals. One of the most decorated players of our time, he has shown that the ability to read the opponent and control the pace is the key to success.

Mark Selby – snooker champion in his career

Mark Selby’s debut in 1999 was the start of a long road to the top. Born in Leicester, he started his career early thanks to the support of his coaches and tireless work on his technique. His first major success was reaching the final of the Welsh Open in 2003, where he first established himself as a promising player.

In Leicester, famous for its sporting tradition, Mark honed his skills by studying his opponents’ every move. Training focused on building defence and analysing tactical scenarios. At the time, Selby was the first young player to take a strategic approach to his game, turning every match into a game of chess.

How Mark Selby became world champion: tactics in tournament snooker

The athlete’s road to four world titles in 2014, 2016, 2017 and 2021 showed how, with the right technique and the ability to adapt to circumstances, you can beat even the strongest opponent.

2014: first world title

In 2014, Mark Selby faced Ronnie O’Sullivan, one of the most aggressive and unpredictable players in snooker history, in the final. The 18-14 score reflected his excellent tactics to contain his opponent’s attacking style. Selby used a long series of defensive strokes to disrupt O’Sullivan’s rhythm. These moves forced his opponent into errors, which Selby took advantage of to build up his series.

2016: Perfection of strategy and confidence

The second snooker title of 2016 came thanks to Mark Selby’s victory over Dean Junhui. The 18-14 score once again confirmed that strategy is the most important weapon. In this match, Selby was effective in making breaks and long rallies to catch his opponent off guard.

Mark, for example, showed a different tactical approach in every game:

1. Against fast players, he used long defensive series to reduce his attacking chances.
2. Against slow and cautious players, he used surprise attacks to force a change in style of play.

2017 against John Higgins

The 2017 final against John Higgins was one of the most intense matches of Selby’s career. The start of the match showed a clear Higgins advantage, but Mark managed to turn the tide of the match. The 18-15 snooker score was not only the result of Mark Selby’s physical stamina, but also his excellent analysis.

The athlete skillfully read his opponent’s every move, anticipated his decisions and responded with the right defensive strokes. This match demonstrated a key element of Mark’s style: a combination of defensive manoeuvres and unexpected attacks.

2021: back at the top

After a series of relative failures in previous seasons, the 2021 champion returned to the top by beating Sean Murphy 18-15 in the final. This snooker match epitomised Mark Selby’s tactical maturity. The athlete used his signature techniques: a long series of defensive strokes, accurate strokes to balls in difficult positions and control of the pace of play.

Mark Selby’s snooker successes: Masters and UK Championship victories

Winning the Masters in 2008 marked a new era in Mark Selby’s career. It was a tournament in which his tactics shone. In the snooker final against Stephen Lee, Selby built a game full of defensive decisions and precise attacking strokes. The 10-3 victory underlined that his style is not only about defending, but also about his ability to finish a series with spectacular strokes. This success reinforced his status as a tactical genius and player who can dominate major tournaments.

Another milestone in his career was winning the UK Championship title in 2012. This championship is considered one of the most prestigious after the World Cup, and Selby demonstrated his versatility brilliantly. He beat Shaun Murphy in the final and showed absolute tactical superiority. The victory gave Mark Selby the number one position in the rankings and confirmed his dominance in snooker.

Throughout his career, the player has set several records in these tournaments. His ability to hold his concentration during long matches is particularly remarkable. Sessions of more than six hours are part of his playing style.

The secret of Mark Selby’s success: what’s behind the victories?

The victories at the World Snooker Championships are the ultimate proof of Mark Selby’s unique tactics. Each of his four wins (2014, 2016, 2017, 2021) has been based on meticulous preparation and a deep understanding of his opponents’ game. In 2014, with an 18-14 victory over Ronnie O’Sullivan, he showed his ability not only to neutralise attacking players but also to use his style against them.

Selby started each match with a thorough analysis. He concentrated on a strategy to make as few mistakes as possible. Mark analysed not only his technique, but also the psychological state of his opponents, identifying their weaknesses and vulnerabilities. This approach gave him an edge in matches against the strongest players in the world. Methods:

1. Hours of training: daily sessions of up to 8 hours in which difficult strokes and scenarios with different strategies were practised.
2. Analysis of opponents: before each tournament, Selby made a detailed analysis of his opponents’ play, including their style and behaviour in stressful situations.
3. Psychological resilience: working with coaches and psychologists helped him cope with pressure even in the most intense finals.

Conclusion

Mark Selby’s snooker tactics have made his name synonymous with excellence. His approach has shown that intelligence and calculation are as important as technique. His style of play, based on patience, analysis and self-control, has become a model for future generations.